同じグループの形容詞の英単語30選、例文使い方を知り、ストーリーで暗記、クイズでまるっと覚える!

未分類

英文は3~5回は音読しょう。


  1. 彼女は友だちといるとき幸せそうだ。
     She looks happy when she is with her friends.

 彼は朝いつも陽気だ。
 He is always cheerful in the morning.

 子どもたちは試合に勝って喜んでいた。
 The kids were joyful after winning the game.


  1. 猫が病気になって悲しかった
     I felt sad when my cat got sick.

 彼女はテストの結果に満足していなかった
 She was unhappy about the test results.

 彼は冷たい雨の中でみじめに見えた。
 He looked miserable in the cold rain.


  1. あの犬は大きくてふわふわしている。
     That dog is big and fluffy.

 彼らは動物園で巨大なゾウを見た。
 They saw a huge elephant at the zoo.

 私たちは町でとても大きな建物を見た。
 We saw an enormous building in the city.


  1. 木の上に小さな鳥がいる。
     There is a small bird on the tree.

 彼は私にとても小さなチョコをくれた。
 He gave me a tiny piece of chocolate.

 彼女は小柄だけどとても強い。
 She is petite but very strong.


  1. 母は私が部屋を片付けなかったので怒っていた
     My mom was angry because I didn’t clean my room.

 コーチはひどい判定に激怒した。
 The coach was furious after the bad call.

 彼女はお気に入りのペンを失くして腹を立てていた
 She felt upset when she lost her favorite pen.


  1. トムは頭がよくていつもいい成績を取る。
     Tom is very smart and always gets good grades.

 キツネは賢くて罠から逃げた。
 The fox was clever and escaped from the trap.

 彼女は知的な生徒で、本をたくさん読む。
 She is an intelligent student who reads a lot.


  1. あの車、ほんとに速いね!
     That car is really fast!

 早くしないとバスに乗り遅れるよ!
 Be quick, or we’ll miss the bus!

 ウサギはすばしこくてつかまえにくかった。
 The rabbit was swift and hard to catch.


  1. 今日は寒いね。
     It is cold outside today.

 肌寒かったのでジャケットを着た。
 I wore a jacket because it was chilly.

 雪で遊んだ後、手が凍えるほど冷たかった
 My hands are freezing after playing in the snow.


  1. 彼女はいつも動物に親切だ。
     She is always kind to animals.

 その先生はみんなに優しい
 The teacher is very nice to everyone.

 彼は妹を助ける思いやりのある兄だ。
 He is a caring brother who helps his sister.


  1. その映画、すごく怖かった
     The movie was so scary!

 電気が消えたときは怖い瞬間だった。
 It was a frightening moment when the lights went out.

 昨夜の嵐はぞっとするほど恐ろしかった
 The storm last night was terrifying.


  1. happy / cheerful / joyful
    ・She looks happy when she is with her friends.
    ・He is always cheerful in the morning.
    ・The kids were joyful after winning the game.
  2. sad / unhappy / miserable
    ・I felt sad when my cat got sick.
    ・She was unhappy about the test results.
    ・He looked miserable in the cold rain.
  3. big / huge / enormous
    ・That dog is big and fluffy.
    ・They saw a huge elephant at the zoo.
    ・We saw an enormous building in the city.
  4. small / tiny / petite
    ・There is a small bird on the tree.
    ・He gave me a tiny piece of chocolate.
    ・She is petite but very strong.
  5. angry / furious / upset
    ・My mom was angry because I didn’t clean my room.
    ・The coach was furious after the bad call.
    ・She felt upset when she lost her favorite pen.
  6. smart / clever / intelligent
    ・Tom is very smart and always gets good grades.
    ・The fox was clever and escaped from the trap.
    ・She is an intelligent student who reads a lot.
  7. fast / quick / swift
    ・That car is really fast!
    ・Be quick, or we’ll miss the bus!
    ・The rabbit was swift and hard to catch.
  8. cold / chilly / freezing
    ・It is cold outside today.
    ・I wore a jacket because it was chilly.
    ・My hands are freezing after playing in the snow.
  9. kind / nice / caring
    ・She is always kind to animals.
    ・The teacher is very nice to everyone.
    ・He is a caring brother who helps his sister.
  10. scary / frightening / terrifying
    ・The movie was so scary!
    ・It was a frightening moment when the lights went out.
    ・The storm last night was terrifying.


ふしぎな森の冒険

ある日、smart(頭がいい)でkind(親切な)男の子、トムは、small(小さな)けれどbrave(勇敢な)犬のビスケットと一緒に森へ入ったんだ。

森の中はchilly(肌寒く)、空はdark(暗かった)けど、トムはcheerful(陽気)に歩いていた。すると、huge(巨大な)木の陰からscary(怖い)音が聞こえた!

ビスケットはswift(すばやく)走って、その音の方へ。トムもquick(素早く)後を追った。そこには、miserable(みじめ)そうなtiny(とても小さな)妖精が泣いていたんだ。

「どうしたの?」とトムが聞くと、妖精は「sad(悲しい)の。魔法の石をなくしてupset(がっかり)してるの」と言った。

トムはclever(賢い)アイデアを思いついて、freezing(凍えるような)川を渡って石を探した。やがて、enormous(とてつもなく大きな)岩の下にjoyful(喜びにあふれた)光を見つけた!

石を取り戻した妖精は、nice(優しい)笑顔で「ありがとう!」と言い、森をhappy(幸せ)な光で満たした。でもそのとき、furious(激怒した)魔女が現れて、「石を返せ!」と叫んだ!

トムはbraveに立ち向かったけど、魔女の魔法はfrightening(恐ろしかった)。そのとき、妖精が魔法を使って、トムとビスケットを守ってくれたんだ。魔女はterrifying(ぞっとするような)叫びをあげて逃げていった。

家に帰ると、トムのママはangry(怒って)いたけど、話を聞いてcaring(思いやりのある)笑顔を見せてくれた。

トムの冒険は、big(大きな)成長の一歩になったんだ。

ストーリー:ふしぎな森の冒険(英文+和訳)


One day, a smart and kind boy named Tom went into the forest with his small but brave dog, Biscuit.
・ある日、頭がよくて親切な男の子トムは、小さいけれど勇敢な犬ビスケットと一緒に森に入りました。

The forest was chilly and the sky was dark, but Tom walked cheerfully.
・森は肌寒く、空は暗かったけれど、トムは陽気に歩いていました。

Suddenly, they heard a scary sound from behind a huge tree!
・突然、巨大な木のうしろから怖い音が聞こえました!

Biscuit ran swiftly toward the sound, and Tom followed quickly.
・ビスケットはその音の方へすばやく走り、トムもすぐに後を追いました。

There, they found a tiny fairy who looked miserable and was crying.
・そこには、とても小さな妖精がいて、みじめそうに泣いていました。

“What’s wrong?” asked Tom. The fairy said, “I’m sad. I lost my magic stone and I’m upset.”
・「どうしたの?」とトムが聞くと、妖精は「悲しいの。魔法の石をなくしてがっかりしているの」と言いました。

Tom had a clever idea and crossed the freezing river to find the stone.
・トムは賢いアイデアを思いつき、凍えるような川を渡って石を探しました。

Soon, he found a joyful light under an enormous rock.
・やがて、とてつもなく大きな岩の下に喜びにあふれた光を見つけました。

The fairy smiled nicely and said, “Thank you!” The forest became happy again.
・妖精は優しく笑い、「ありがとう!」と言い、森は再び幸せな雰囲気に包まれました。

But suddenly, a furious witch appeared and shouted, “Give me back the stone!”
・しかし突然、激怒した魔女が現れて「その石を返せ!」と叫びました。

Tom bravely faced her, but the witch’s magic was frightening.
・トムは勇敢に立ち向かいましたが、魔女の魔法は恐ろしかったのです。

The fairy protected them from the terrifying attack with her magic.
・妖精は魔法で、ぞっとするような攻撃から彼らを守りました。

The witch screamed and ran away.
・魔女は叫んで逃げていきました。

When they got home, Tom’s mom was angry, but after hearing the story, she smiled caringly.
・家に帰ると、トムのママは怒っていましたが、話を聞いて思いやりのある笑顔を見せてくれました。

Tom’s adventure became a big step in his life.
・トムの冒険は、彼の人生にとって大きな成長の一歩になったのです。

出てきた形容詞30個一覧(意味・文中の位置)

形容詞意味文の中の使われ方
smart頭がよいa smart and kind boy
kind親切なa smart and kind boy
small小さいhis small but brave dog
brave勇敢なhis small but brave dog
chilly肌寒いThe forest was chilly
dark暗いThe sky was dark
cheerful陽気な(副詞)Tom walked cheerfully
huge巨大なbehind a huge tree
scary怖いheard a scary sound
swiftすばやいBiscuit ran swiftly
quick素早いTom followed quickly
tinyとても小さいa tiny fairy
miserableみじめなlooked miserable
sad悲しいI’m sad
upsetがっかりしているI’m upset
clever賢いhad a clever idea
freezing凍えるほど寒いcrossed the freezing river
joyful喜びにあふれたa joyful light
enormousとてつもなく大きいunder an enormous rock
nice優しいsmiled nicely
happy幸せなforest became happy again
furious激怒したa furious witch
frightening恐ろしいwitch’s magic was frightening
terrifyingぞっとするようなterrifying attack
angry怒っているTom’s mom was angry
caring思いやりのあるsmiled caringly
big大きなa big step in his life

【語彙テスト】ふしぎな森の冒険 編


Part 1:日本語を英語にしよう!(10問)

次の日本語に合う英語の形容詞を選びましょう。

  1. 頭がいい → (a)kind (b)smart (c)quick
  2. 暗い → (a)freezing (b)dark (c)tiny
  3. 怒っている → (a)furious (b)caring (c)angry
  4. 巨大な → (a)huge (b)happy (c)swift
  5. みじめな → (a)joyful (b)miserable (c)clever
  6. 親切な → (a)brave (b)kind (c)sad
  7. とても小さい → (a)enormous (b)tiny (c)terrifying
  8. 幸せな → (a)happy (b)scary (c)cold
  9. 優しい → (a)nice (b)angry (c)smart
  10. 賢い → (a)clever (b)upset (c)quick

Part 2:空欄に入る語を選ぼう!(10問)

文の空欄に入る最も適切な形容詞を選びましょう。

  1. It was a ___ night, and I couldn’t see anything.
    (a)dark (b)big (c)nice
  2. She looked ___ because she lost her toy.
    (a)smart (b)sad (c)cheerful
  3. My dog is small but very ___.
    (a)tiny (b)brave (c)angry
  4. This bag is ___. I can’t carry it alone.
    (a)happy (b)freezing (c)enormous
  5. He had a ___ idea to fix the broken bike.
    (a)clever (b)miserable (c)scary
  6. The room was ___, so we wore jackets.
    (a)furious (b)chilly (c)joyful
  7. That movie was really ___. I had to close my eyes!
    (a)caring (b)terrifying (c)quick
  8. My teacher is strict but very ___.
    (a)caring (b)angry (c)scary
  9. She gave me a ___ smile.
    (a)sad (b)miserable (c)nice
  10. I was ___ when I heard the bad news.
    (a)upset (b)smart (c)swift

Part 3:次の英単語の意味は?(選択式)(5問)

次の単語の意味として正しいものを選びなさい。

  1. furious
    (a)笑っている (b)怒っている (c)悲しんでいる
  2. joyful
    (a)喜んでいる (b)がっかりしている (c)眠たい
  3. swift
    (a)すばやい (b)寒い (c)軽い
  4. frightening
    (a)かっこいい (b)こわい (c)大きい
  5. freezing
    (a)暑い (b)冷たい (c)凍えるような

Part 4:並べ替えて英文を作ろう!(5問)

カッコの中の語を正しい順に並べて、意味の通る英文を作りましょう。

  1. (a / is / dog / My / brave)
  2. (cold / was / It / freezing / so)
  3. (idea / a / clever / had / He)
  4. (a / smiled / She / nice / with / face)
  5. (upset / looked / very / She)

【答え合わせ】ふしぎな森の冒険 編


Part 1:日本語を英語にしよう!(10問)

  1. 頭がいい → (b) smart
  2. 暗い → (b) dark
  3. 怒っている → (a) furious
  4. 巨大な → (a) huge
  5. みじめな → (b) miserable
  6. 親切な → (b) kind
  7. とても小さい → (b) tiny
  8. 幸せな → (a) happy
  9. 優しい → (a) nice
  10. 賢い → (a) clever

Part 2:空欄に入る語を選ぼう!(10問)

  1. It was a ___ night, and I couldn’t see anything.
    (a) dark
  2. She looked ___ because she lost her toy.
    (b) sad
  3. My dog is small but very ___.
    (b) brave
  4. This bag is ___. I can’t carry it alone.
    (c) enormous
  5. He had a ___ idea to fix the broken bike.
    (a) clever
  6. The room was ___, so we wore jackets.
    (b) chilly
  7. That movie was really ___. I had to close my eyes!
    (b) terrifying
  8. My teacher is strict but very ___.
    (a) caring
  9. She gave me a ___ smile.
    (c) nice
  10. I was ___ when I heard the bad news.
    (a) upset

Part 3:次の英単語の意味は?(5問)

  1. furious → (b) 怒っている
  2. joyful → (a) 喜んでいる
  3. swift → (a) すばやい
  4. frightening → (b) こわい
  5. freezing → (c) 凍えるような

Part 4:並べ替えて英文を作ろう!(5問)

  1. My dog is brave.
  2. It was freezing cold.
  3. He had a clever idea.
  4. She smiled with a nice face.
  5. She looked very upset.

【語彙テスト:動詞編(Verbs)】


Part 1:日本語を英語にしよう!(10問)

  1. 歩く → (a)run (b)walk (c)jump
  2. 見る → (a)eat (b)say (c)see
  3. 叫ぶ → (a)whisper (b)shout (c)sleep
  4. 探す → (a)search (b)hide (c)stay
  5. 捕まえる → (a)catch (b)lose (c)kick
  6. 聞く → (a)listen (b)run (c)read
  7. 驚く → (a)climb (b)surprise (c)be surprised
  8. 落ちる → (a)drop (b)fall (c)throw
  9. 飛ぶ → (a)fly (b)swim (c)cry
  10. 眠る → (a)wake (b)sleep (c)walk

Part 2:空欄に入る語を選ぼう!(10問)

  1. We ___ through the dark forest.
    (a)walked (b)shouted (c)slept
  2. I ___ a strange noise in the trees.
    (a)see (b)listened (c)heard
  3. The bird suddenly ___ into the sky.
    (a)fell (b)flew (c)ran
  4. He ___ the glowing stone from the ground.
    (a)caught (b)picked (c)searched
  5. She ___ loudly when she saw the monster.
    (a)slept (b)shouted (c)laughed
  6. I ___ my book in the cave.
    (a)found (b)lost (c)jumped
  7. They ___ behind the tree to hide.
    (a)searched (b)hid (c)climbed
  8. We ___ over the river using a big log.
    (a)climbed (b)walked (c)jumped
  9. I ___ surprised when the rock moved.
    (a)was (b)am (c)be
  10. She ___ the map to me.
    (a)gave (b)take (c)bring

【語彙テスト:名詞編(Nouns)】

Part 1:日本語を英語にしよう!(10問)

  1. 森 → (a)river (b)mountain (c)forest
  2. 怪物 → (a)monster (b)stone (c)light
  3. 魔法 → (a)magic (b)mirror (c)map
  4. 鍵 → (a)key (b)door (c)lock
  5. 洞窟 → (a)lake (b)cave (c)house
  6. 道 → (a)road (b)cloud (c)sky
  7. 剣 → (a)knife (b)sword (c)rock
  8. 声 → (a)sound (b)voice (c)song
  9. 光 → (a)light (b)fire (c)moon
  10. 夢 → (a)dream (b)goal (c)story

Part 2:空欄に入る語を選ぼう!(10問)

  1. The ___ was full of tall trees.
    (a)mountain (b)cave (c)forest
  2. I found a secret ___ in the stone wall.
    (a)key (b)light (c)voice
  3. A scary ___ appeared from the fog.
    (a)magic (b)monster (c)mirror
  4. We followed the ___ to find our way home.
    (a)road (b)river (c)lake
  5. The wizard used ___ to open the door.
    (a)dream (b)magic (c)cloud
  6. There was a loud ___ behind us.
    (a)voice (b)book (c)map
  7. I held my ___ tightly and walked forward.
    (a)sword (b)key (c)light
  8. A beam of ___ came from the crystal.
    (a)fire (b)light (c)song
  9. The ___ led to a dark tunnel.
    (a)lake (b)cave (c)forest
  10. I had a strange ___ last night.
    (a)goal (b)dream (c)story

【動詞テスト:答え合わせ】

Part 1:日本語を英語にしよう!

  1. 歩く → (b) walk
  2. 見る → (c) see
  3. 叫ぶ → (b) shout
  4. 探す → (a) search
  5. 捕まえる → (a) catch
  6. 聞く → (a) listen
  7. 驚く → (c) be surprised
  8. 落ちる → (b) fall
  9. 飛ぶ → (a) fly
  10. 眠る → (b) sleep

Part 2:空欄に入る語を選ぼう!

  1. walked
  2. heard
  3. flew
  4. picked
  5. shouted
  6. lost
  7. hid
  8. jumped
  9. was
  10. gave

【名詞テスト:答え合わせ】

Part 1:日本語を英語にしよう!

  1. 森 → (c) forest
  2. 怪物 → (a) monster
  3. 魔法 → (a) magic
  4. 鍵 → (a) key
  5. 洞窟 → (b) cave
  6. 道 → (a) road
  7. 剣 → (b) sword
  8. 声 → (b) voice
  9. 光 → (a) light
  10. 夢 → (a) dream

Part 2:空欄に入る語を選ぼう!

  1. forest
  2. key
  3. monster
  4. road
  5. magic
  6. voice
  7. sword
  8. light
  9. cave
  10. dream

【語彙リスト表:動詞&名詞】

日本語英語(動詞)英語(名詞)
歩くwalk
見るsee
叫ぶshout
探すsearch
捕まえるcatch
聞くlisten
驚くbe surprised
落ちるfall
飛ぶfly
眠るsleep
forest
怪物monster
魔法magic
key
洞窟cave
road
sword
voice
light
dream

【ストーリーテスト:ふしぎな森の冒険編】

問題:次の英文を読み、( )に入る正しい単語を選びましょう。

※形容詞(adj.)、動詞(v.)、名詞(n.)が混ざってるよ!


Once upon a time, a boy named Leo walked into a ( 1 ) forest.
(a)shiny(adj.) (b)dark(adj.) (c)quick(adj.)

He ( 2 ) carefully, listening to every sound.
(a)slept(v.) (b)walked(v.) (c)flew(v.)

Suddenly, a ( 3 ) voice whispered from behind the trees.
(a)loud(adj.) (b)strong(adj.) (c)strange(adj.)

Leo was ( 4 ) but brave.
(a)sad(adj.) (b)scared(adj.) (c)happy(adj.)

He ( 5 ) behind a big rock.
(a)jumped(v.) (b)hid(v.) (c)climbed(v.)

In the distance, he saw a ( 6 ) monster standing near a glowing stone.
(a)friendly(adj.) (b)huge(adj.) (c)sleepy(adj.)

The monster ( 7 ) at him and then disappeared.
(a)shouted(v.) (b)looked(v.) (c)ran(v.)

Leo walked toward the glowing ( 8 ) and picked it up.
(a)key(n.) (b)light(n.) (c)stone(n.)

Suddenly, a burst of ( 9 ) came from it.
(a)magic(n.) (b)voice(n.) (c)sword(n.)

From that day on, Leo became the ( 10 ) guardian of the forest.
(a)wild(adj.) (b)brave(adj.) (c)funny(adj.)


答え合わせはこちら!

  1. (b) dark
  2. (b) walked
  3. (c) strange
  4. (b) scared
  5. (b) hid
  6. (b) huge
  7. (a) shouted
  8. (c) stone
  9. (a) magic
  10. (b) brave

このテストに出てきた語彙まとめ(リスト)

単語品詞意味
darkadj.・暗い
walkedv.・歩いた
strangeadj.・奇妙な
scaredadj.・おびえた
hidv.・隠れた
hugeadj.・巨大な
shoutedv.・叫んだ
stonen.・石
magicn.・魔法
braveadj.・勇敢な

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